Let’s be honest: nobody wakes up and thinks, “You know what sounds fun? Increasing my cancer risk!” No one. But here’s the thing—our daily habits can either help us dodge cancers like a pro or unknowingly invite it in like an uninvited guest at a party.
Breast cancer, like many other types of cancer, doesn’t come out of nowhere. While genetics play a role, lifestyle choices can make a HUGE difference. Do you know that many of the lifestyle changes that lower your risk of breast cancer also reduce your chances of developing other cancers? Yup, it’s like hitting two (or more) birds with one stone.
So, if you’re serious about lowering your risk while still living your best life, here are some science-backed, yet totally doable, changes that can help.
- Eat Like You Love Yourself
We all love a good plate of jollof, fried chicken, or suya, but here’s the deal—your diet has a direct say in your cancer risk. The goal isn’t to eat like a rabbit; it’s to eat like someone who wants to live long enough to flex at their grandchildren’s weddings.
What is on your plate matters. Some foods fight cancers, while others roll out the red carpet for it. Let’s break it down:
- Load up on fruits and veggies: The more colorful your plate, the better. Brightly colored fruits and vegetables are packed with antioxidants, which help fight cancer-causing free radicals. Think spinach, carrots, tomatoes, berries, and citrus fruits.
- Whole grains > refined nonsense: Brown rice, whole wheat bread, and oats are your friends. Refined carbs (white bread, white rice, pastries) spike your sugar levels and may contribute to cancer growth.
- Cut down on red and processed meats: We get it—suya is amazing. But processed meats (sausages, bacon, ham, hotdogs) contain preservatives that have been linked to cancer. You don’t have to quit, but moderation is key.
- Choose healthy fats: Avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil? Yes, please. Deep-fried, greasy fast food? Maybe not every day.
There’s a reason cancer cells thrive on sugar. Too much added sugar not only leads to weight gain but can also increase inflammation in the body, which is linked to cancer. Switch out sodas and overly sweetened drinks for water, herbal teas, or fresh juices.
- Move That Body!
If “exercise” sounds like punishment, let’s rebrand it—think of it as keeping your body in VIP shape. A sedentary lifestyle increases cancer risk, while movement keeps your cells happy. You don’t have to live at the gym—just aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate activity five times a week.
- Walking briskly (ditch the Uber for short trips).
- Dancing in your room (yes, this counts).
- Skipping rope or cycling.
- Strength training (lifting weights helps regulate estrogen levels, reducing breast cancer risk).
If you sit for long hours, take stretch breaks. Even standing up and moving around every hour makes a difference.
- Keep Your Weight in Check (Without Stressing Over It)
No one’s saying you need to be a size 6 to avoid cancers. However, excess body fat, especially around the waist, increases the risk of breast cancer and other cancers. The key is balance—maintain a weight that feels good for your body.
- Eat mindfully. (Are you actually hungry or just bored?)
- Move more, sit less.
- Get quality sleep (it helps regulate weight-related hormones).
- Alcohol: Less Is More
We hate to be the fun police, but alcohol is linked to a higher risk of breast cancer. Before you clutch your wine glass in horror, moderation is the key.
- Women: No more than one drink per day (that’s about one glass of wine).
- Men: You get two drinks per day, but don’t overdo it.
No one’s saying you have to quit entirely, but if you can cut back, your body will thank you because alcohol can raise estrogen levels and cause DNA damage, two things that contribute to cancers.
- Smoking? Just Say No (Or Quit ASAP)
Look, if you still smoke in 2025, we have to talk. Smoking isn’t just bad for your lungs—it increases the risk of nearly every cancers out there, including breast cancer. If you’ve been looking for a reason to quit, here it is. Need help? Try nicotine patches, therapy, or just start by cutting down gradually.
- Stress Less, Live More
We live in stressful times, but chronic stress affects your immune system and can contribute to cancer risk. It also makes people overeat, smoke, and drink more—all things we’re trying to avoid.
- Meditate or pray (whatever works for you).
- Take breaks—from work, social media, and anything draining your soul.
- Laugh more—seriously, find reasons to laugh daily.
- Know Your Body: Early Detection Saves Lives
Prevention is key, but early detection is a lifesaver. Breast cancer is highly treatable if caught early.
- Do monthly breast self-exams (yes, touch your boobs!)
- Get mammograms if you’re 40+ or earlier if you have a family history.
- Don’t ignore weird changes—lumps, nipple discharge, skin dimpling? Get checked.
General Cancer Prevention Habits
These go beyond breast cancer and help reduce your risk of all cancers:
✅ Wear sunscreen (yes, even if you have melanin).
✅ Stay away from harmful chemicals (watch out for toxic beauty products).
✅ Get vaccinated (HPV and Hepatitis B vaccines help prevent certain cancers).
✅ Prioritize sleep—your body needs time to heal and fight off cell damage.
Conclusion
Preventing cancers doesn’t mean living a miserable, joyless life. It just means making smarter choices—one step at a time. Eat better, move more, stress less, and take charge of your health. The goal isn’t just avoiding cancers—it’s living a vibrant, energetic, and fulfilling life.
Because at the end of the day, you deserve a life that’s healthy, happy, and cancer-free. 🎀💖
References
UC Davis Health – cultivating-health/7-lifestyle-tips-to-reduce-your-cancer-risk
Accessed 16th February, 2025
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